The development of significant paradigm shifts, representing 21st century learners, priorities, and skills, parallels the rapid influx of tech tools, creating infinite options for mobility, individualization, and transparency, as well as redefining the role of teachers.
Mobility
24/7 access to class resources, activities, and assignments allow for increased mobility. A specific space becomes less important when “stuff” is removed. Technology eliminates traditional office supplies; nothing to purchase or carry! Instructional time is maximized when there are no papers and other supplies to distribute, manage, and collect. Extreme mobility is achieved through technology and allows for infinite off-site options, including the potential elimination of snow days, and the creation of virtual schools.
Role of Teachers
The guide on the side is replacing the sage on the stage. The saying goes that, the one doing the talking is the one doing the learning. Technology is helping create studio-like classrooms, collaborative spaces, where engaged learners take an active role. The audience and the speaker are eliminated, and lectures become obsolete when curriculum is individualized. The role of the teacher is evolving into that of a facilitator, differentiating instruction, and assisting each student with just what each student needs at each moment. Instead of focusing on a one size fits all approach to each class, the teacher can learn about each individual learner, setting the stage for effective individualization.
Individualization
The need for individualization has always existed, but now the options are infinite. Tech tools allow for teachers to build support and enrichment into every learning experience. Classes no longer need to move together in lockstep. Instructional time is maximized when each learner begins at his/her own level and proceeds from there. Innovators, like Tom Vander Ark, are creating opportunities for students to articulate their interests and design personal digital learning programs to meet their very unique goals, calling into question one size fits all curriculums.
Transparency
Everyone is in the loop thanks to technology. Students, parents, teachers, and administrators have 24/7 access to up to the minute information. Student grades used to be kept on paper, by one person, in one place, and required manual calculating. Now grades, behavior management details, assignments, and resources are easily accessible. Parents can know in real time how their student is doing before it is too late to change course.
College and career readiness does not look the same as it used to. Many traditional educational approaches were developed in different time periods to meet obsolete objectives. More than ever, the nature of the learner is being taken into account, and the result is empowered learners developing relevant skills.
